January 31, 2010

iPad and eReader?

Spurred on by Carl's contribution I wanted to share my thoughts on the iPad as an eReader.

I'll start by stating some of the non-negotiable things in my own view of what makes a good reading device (of which the perfect incarnation doesn't exist yet...)

My current eReading device which I use quite a lot is the Sony PRS 505, so I'll use that as one reference (although many of the comments will also apply to Kindle and other similar devices) and as the iPad is "a computer" I'll use a Laptop as the other reference (which juding by the "why do you need yet another device to read on" comments on blogs - is a relevant reference for many people).

  • Instant-On: The device must be able to go from a long-battery-life-stand-by state to actively reading in less than a second. I frequently read in short spells while travelling on public transport, waiting for people, even during TV adverts at home. 
    • Sony and other eReaders do this just fine.
    • Laptops (and Tablet PC's) fail miserably.
  • Battery-life, measured both by how long I can read without a charge, and how long it can be left around unused (but ready to be Instant-On!) without needing a charge.
    • Sony eReader and others nail this. I go weeks without charging it. It is the only device I would (and have) taken on a week-long business trip without taking the charger. Also, will charge from USB.
    • Tablets and Laptops: Fail. 
  • Weight and Form Factor: Must fit in my jacket pocket and my jeans back pocket, to be whipped out for a quick read at a moments notice, and not cause tears in your coat, or you to drag it on the ground! :-)
    • Sony and some other eReaders do this. Kindle is slightly too big for my tastes but close.
    • Laptops (with the exception of my Sony Vaio P !) and Tablet PC's fail miserably.
  • Comfortable hand-held reading design: Can read it holding it in one hand, while riding the Metro and holding on with the other...
    • eReaders work.
    • Tablet PC's could, but tend to be bigger and heavier.
    • Laptops don`t
  • Easy / Touch controls and navigation
    • Sony and others could do better. That's why I'm looking at the Sony PRS 600 Touch Edition.
    • Tablet PC's could, some Laptops have touch.
  • Content focused "the whole screen is content" UI designed for touch, without all the Window management clutter to handle and interact with.
    • eReaders generally do, with limitations mentioned above.
    • Windows based Tablets and Laptops fail.
  • Readability: In normal indoor conditions, in bright indoor conditions (I live in sunny Spain!) and outdoors (including the beach!). Low glare off the screen, good brightness, contrast and resolution
    • E-Ink eReaders do OK, improvements in contrast and even more resolution would be nice.
    • Color LCD's of Laptops/Tablets fail outdoors and even in brightly lit indoor situation. I HATE glossy LCD's (I have one, and will try hard to avoid buying another)
    • Hope short-term comes from PixelQi and OLEDs
Nice to haves
There are a few other nice to have features that are not in my current eReader (but I still use it), but would be great to have:
  • Color screen (roll on Mirasol / LiquaVista please...)
    • Only Fujitsu FLEPia so far, but I still need to see it to assess, and until now it has only been available in Japan.
  • Fast screen update with little energy consumer per update (roll on Mirasol / LiquaVista please...)
    • There are some low-power monochrome reflective LCD devices out there, but not many and battery life is still not up to scratch
  • Connected, without being at the mercy of Operators and contracts with fixed minimum monthly charges and minimum durations of 18months or more. 
    • Only the Kindle has really nailed this one so far...
    • I don't miss it too much at the moment in my PRS 505, but it depends on what your reading...and if priced reasonably I would like to have it as an option.
  • Digitizer: I'd like my eReader to be an eReader-Writer suitable for production not just consumption, ranging from short notes and annotations to complete notetaking.
    • iRex devices do well in this area, although constrained somewhat by the slow screen update.
    • Touch eReaders such as Sony 600 use a plastic stylus on resisitive touch screen and so is not so good (although I need to test it....)
    • Tablet PCs with Wacom digitizer (I have one) do quite well, but issues remain about paralax (due to glass thickness) and the feel of the surface for writing.
iPad
Wow! That was quite a list! A bit of an outpouring in fact of eReader desires. 
How does the iPad shape up?

I'd summarize first by saying in my opinion (without having been able to use one, but extrapolating from the iPhone experiences):
  • The iPad should be a much better eReading device than a Laptop (running Mac OS or Windows or Linux)
  • The iPad should be a better eReading device than a tablet running the Windows (or Mac or Linux) window-based user interface - HP Tablet, I'm looking at you.
On that last one: I do buy into the Apple-speak about a company developing the software, the hardware and the services being able to integrate them much better and produce a much better user experience. If that company has a strong focus and skills on user experience and design - then even better!

That does not happen in the MicroSoft - OEM devices, and MicroSoft does not yet have a User Interface that makes the grade for this type of interaction using touch.

Here's my point-by-point assessment on the list above:
  • Instant-On: 
    • YES! Just like an iPhone. 
  • Battery Life: 
    • I think I read a month of stand-by time. That's fine. 
    • 10 hours of battery life running. That's a great acheivement for that device and it's other capabilities, but doesn't cut it for a portable ereading device for me. Got to take that charger with you.
  • Weight and Form Factor: 
    • Haven't held it yet, but for sure it fails my "jeans and jacket pocket" test. Good for a bag though.
  • Comfortable hand-held reading design: 
    • Yes, I think it would fit that. Might be a touch on the heavy side for one-handed reading during any length of time.
  • Easy / Touch controls and navigation
    • YES! Better than anyone else, I have no doubt.
  • Content focused "the whole screen is content" UI designed for touch, without all the Window management clutter to handle and interact with.
    • YES. As above.
  • Readability: In normal indoor conditions, in bright indoor conditions (I live in sunny Spain!) and outdoors (including the beach!). Low glare off screen, good brightness, contrast and resolution
    • NO. Glossy screen is a pain in the ass, and it won't be too readable in bright indoor or outdoor conditions I suspect. Resolution could be higher for reading monochrome text.
  • Color screen
    • YES. At the cost of other things though, due to being a power-sucking active, backlit, emissive display.
  • Fast screen update with little energy consumer per update (roll on Mirasol / LiquaVista please...)
    • Fast, video capable, but at the cost of power consumption.
  • Connected, without being at the mercy of Operators and contracts with fixed minimum monthly charges and minimum durations of 18months or more.
    • Connected yes, but with the usual qualms about operators. If sold OPEN then I least I can put my own SIM in it...and pay for what I use, without minimum charges and fixed contracts.
  • Digitizer:
    • NO... :-(  I was actually praying for this to be the surprise "you'll be surprised how you interact with it" (Steve Jobs) feature....would be great to hold and manipulate pages with capacitive multi-touch and to be able to annotate, highlght, write, paint, sketch accurately on them with the other hand......
    • Come on Apple, you've always had the best products for "Producers" (or Pro-sumers)...this would be great for artists, designers, engineers, cartoonists.....etc.
Well that's it. So, better than Laptop and Windows Tablets, great device overall but not yet meeting my criteria for it to become my eReading device.

2 comments:

Carl Dierschow said...

There's no question we haven't seen anything near the perfect e-reader yet. But I'm hopeful that the iPad will force all vendors to take a hard look at their UI and screen responsiveness.

It would be unfortunate if the great e-reader devices feel that they now have to start chasing all the other whizbang iPad features, and lose their advantages as a reading device.

Andrew Mackenzie said...

This timely post on Engadget illustrates at least a couple of my perceived shortcomings of a Windows 7 Tablet PC device.

- not designed really for touch
- boot up time

http://www.engadget.com/2010/02/01/eros-tablet-video-is-a-lesson-in-why-windows-7-isnt-strictly-me/